Steps to Start a Small Tutoring Company

Steps to Start a Small Tutoring CompanyIf you are planning to open a small tutoring business, then you will need to know some steps to start a small tutoring company. There are a lot of things that you will need to know if you want to have a successful business that can create jobs and do a lot of good for you. Here are some tips to help you succeed.The most popular activity that people have is playing games. When they are playing games, they are not thinking about anything else but the game. It's important for the people who would like to start a small tutoring company to learn the art of making use of their creative minds in order to give students a better education. The best way to do this is to turn your gaming into tutoring.You will find that if you teach classes that are related to something that is high school related, then you can make a lot of money. The only thing that you have to remember is that you will have to teach the students at the same time so that they can play ga mes with you too. You will be able to find some games that are related to high school that can give students a chance to learn how to play these games.If you really want to find games that will teach students how to play a simple board game, then you should search for the best one. You should try to find games that have different types of rules so that students will be able to learn what is going on. You may also want to know how to create games yourself. If you do not know how to do this, then you can always ask a tutor to teach you how to create games.Start a business that will allow you to play games while you are teaching students. This will be beneficial for you because it will allow you to spend more time with your students. When you are working as a tutor, you will be spending most of your time with your students. You will not have enough time to practice your skills at games.Tutoring can also be done in the office. Some people think that you will not be able to make a profit at this point. They will say that it is not profitable to start a small tutoring company because it's hard to find people who want to play games in the office. However, you can always find someone who wants to learn to play games in the office.When you start a small tutoring company, you will be able to find an easy way to do it. You will not have to worry about money since you will be using it for your own profit.

The Great Aim of Education is not Knowledge but Action

The Great Aim of Education is not Knowledge but Action The great aim of education is not knowledge but action. Herbert Spencer (1820-1903) Herbert Spencer was an English philosopher, biologist, anthropologist, sociologist, and prominent classical liberal political theorist of the Victorian era. Maybe you are also interested in Philosophy, Biology, Anthropology or Sociology.  Whatever the subject, we have a great tutor for you!

Save Them from Extinction! What Endangered Languages Are and Why You Should Learn Them

Save Them from Extinction! What Endangered Languages Are and Why You Should Learn Them Across the world, theyre dying out at a rapid rate.Many that remain are on the brink of extinction.No, we arent talking about the worlds diverse and threatened flora and fauna. Were talking about languages.And while you might not be able to preserve the leopard population from the comfort of your couch, you can personally take action to stop endangered languages from going extinct!The Washington Post  estimates that there are over 7,000 languages in the world. However, nearly two-thirds of the worlds population speak just 12 common languages as a native language. This means the vast majority of the worlds languages are actually  obscure languages  that youve probably never heard of.In previous eras, if you didnt know a native speaker, youd be hard pressed to learn a language. Thankfully, you can now  learn a language at home  through  language learning websites, giving endangered languages the best chance they have at survival.  Language learning apps can also do a lotâ€"they can eve n help you learn a language on the brink of deathâ€"and theyve become remarkably popular for preserving the worlds dying languages.The most comprehensive source for information on endangered languages is  UNESCO Atlas of the Worlds Languages in Danger, which allows you to search by region, threat level and even number of speakers.But first, lets learn more about what endangered languages are, including why they are endangered. Then well look at why you should learn them in addition to more common languages, as well as where you can learn them. What Are Endangered Languages?An endangered language is a language that is at risk of no longer being used. As native speakers die out and no new native speakers develop, a language can ultimately die out.Why Are Languages Becoming Endangered?Globalization  is a major contributing factor to languages becoming endangered. Since business is done on a larger scale, regional languages are no longer as useful and are therefore fading from popular ity.Dominance of more prevalent languages in education  is another factor thats closely related to globalization. Because language is a means for communication, many schools no longer teach local languages since theyre perceived as being less useful than more common languages.Why Learn an Endangered Language in Addition to a More Common Language?To understand culture in more depthLearning an endangered language in addition to a more common language can help you connect with more specific demographics and improve your understanding of the diverse cultures of a region.For instance, if youre learning Spanish, you might also want to learn an endangered Latin American language specific to the country youre most interested in. This will allow you to communicate with groups you might not otherwise interact with.Cultural preservationWith many languages vanishing, an important part of cultural heritage also vanishes. Stories, songs and even group identities disappear. The World Economic Foru m reports that in many countries surveyed, most people felt that language was the most important part of national identity. So it goes without saying that language is an important part of identity for smaller regional groups, too.The BBC also notes that languages actually convey culture. For instance, the Cherokee language has no words for goodbye or Im sorry, but it does have a special word for the feeling you get when you see an adorable kitten or baby. Language differences like this both reflect and shape culture, and without them, an important part of culture vanishes.Endangered languages are uniqueA lot of people learn common languages, but speaking an endangered language in addition to more common languages will help set you apart. For instance, a lot of people around the world learn French as a second language. That makes sense since its widely used in international contexts. However, France is home to 26 other languages that vary from vulnerable to severely endangered. If yo u enrich your French education by adding Provençal, for instance, youll put yourself in the company of what Ethnologue estimated in 1990 as just 354,400 speakers.Its easier to learn additional languagesIf you are already learning or already speak additional languages, learning endangered languages will be easier than if you speak only your native language. Psychology Today suggests that speaking a second language will help you learn a third language by providing you with learning strategies and helping you see linguistic similarities between languages.Learning an additional language could help you better understand other languages you speakParticularly if you select a minority language from a country whose dominant language you speak, theres a strong chance that that minority language has shaped and been shaped by the dominant language. For instance, the endangered language Yiddish has close ties to the German language. As you study Yiddish, youre likely to also gain more insight i nto the German language.Success StoriesWhile there are plenty of sorrowful stories about languages dying never to return, there are also a number of success stories. Through determination and dedication, dying languages can be brought back from the brink of extinction or even revived from the dead. Here are a few major success stories.HebrewEvidence suggests that the Hebrew language started in the 10th century BC. It transitioned to different forms of Hebrew before dying out as a native spoken language around the 4th century. However, Hebrew continued to be used in religious writing. In the late 19th and early 20th century, though, there was a movement to revive the language. Since then, Hebrew has flourished and is now spoken by over nine million people.HawaiianIn the late 1700s, the Hawaiian language took a hard hit when Europeans arrived to the islands. The language was looked down upon and even prohibited in schools in some cases. By the early 1980s, Hawaiian was on the fast tra ck to extinction, with just a few hundred speakers left. However, a few Hawaiian educators took it upon themselves to save the language. In 1984, they opened the first Hawaiian language immersion preschool. Since then, more schools have opened and the language has continued to spread. Now, there are thought to be approximately 24,000 fluent Hawaiian speakers.CornishThe Cornish language is native to the Cornwall region of England. Its thought to have developed during the British Iron Age and Roman Period. However, in the 4th and 5th centuries, it started to decline. The decline accelerated during the 13th century. The long, slow death ended when the last known speaker died in 1891. A revival movement started not long after. Boards and councils promoted the language, while books about Cornish fueled the rebirth. As of 2008, an estimated 2,000 people were fluent in Cornish and the count is thought to be rising.ManxDescended from Old Irish, Manx appeared sometime around the 4th century on the Isle of Man, an island located between England and Ireland. As England influenced the island more and more starting in the 15th century, the language started to fade. In 1974, the last known native speaker of the language died. Attempts to save the language had started in the late 1800s when a scholarly revival emerged. However, one man, Brian Stowell, is personally credited with reviving the language through his work studying the language and making recordings of native speakers before the language died out. Schools on the Isle of Man now teach Manx as a second language. In 2011, over 1,800 Isle of Man residents claimed to have some knowledge of Manx. Take Brian Stowells example to heart!Where to Learn an Endangered LanguageThe Endangered Languages ProjectThe Endangered Languages Project offers thousands of free resources to strengthen endangered languages. Resources include learning materials like videos and word lists to help you learn endangered languages like Breton (spo ken in France), Navajo and countless others.Mango LanguagesMango Languages offers online language education for a wide variety of languages. In an attempt to preserve endangered languages, it offers free courses in five endangered ones: Cherokee, Scottish Gaelic, Yiddish, Tuvan (spoken in central Russia) and Dzongkha (spoken in Bhutan).MemriseMemrise offers a wide selection of language courses. While lessons in common languages are more abundant, there are some useful lessons in endangered languages, as well. The easiest way to find them is by searching endangered in the search bar. For endangered language fans, the selection includes Chicasaw, Kristang (spoken in Malyasia and Singapore),  Uchinaaguchi (spoken in Japan) and more.App StoresApps have become a popular way to promote endangered languages.For Example, the  Dixza Talking Dictionary  will help you learn this endangered language from Oaxaca, Mexico. If you speak Russian and want to learn the endangered Evenki language of Ru ssia, you might try the  ?????  (Evdik) app.There are a lot of similar apps out there, so if you find an endangered language you want to learn, be sure to search your favorite app store.There are over 7,000 languages in the world, but that number is plummeting. If you choose to learn an endangered language along with a more common one, you can help save a valuable piece of world culture and history.

MediaKids Academy

MediaKids Academy MediaKids Academy MediaKids Academy is Thailands top English teaching placement provider. If you are looking for a unique life experience while making a difference in the lives of others, then we would love to hear from you! MediaKids has placed and supported thousands of teachers from around the world, providing teachers with the opportunity to fully immerse in the culture and become part of the local community. Since its founding in 2001, MediaKids has grown to a team of 300 teachers per semester, representing over 70 primary and secondary schools across Thailand. We are looking for teachers to join our team. We offer the flexibility of shorter contract commitments so you can choose to either renew with us or move on to new adventures afterwards. Whether you are a recent University graduate looking for a unique life experience or a seasoned professional, we have a position for you. No TEFL or experience? No problem! We are looking for energetic, creative, responsible and culturally sensitive teachers, with a positive attitude and the desire to develop as a teacher. MediaKids provides full training for new teachers, so even novices can feel confident and well-prepared before entering the classroom. All our teachers are fully supported by the full-time consultant and curriculum team. These teams are dedicated to supporting you throughout your whole stay in Thailand with us; everything from visas, accommodation, Thai language translating, curriculum, and cultural support. You will receive regular visits from the MediaKids consultant team to provide you with on-going support, but they are also available via phone for you in-between visits. Curriculum is fully provided by our in-house Curriculum Development team. So you can focus on putting your energy into the classroom and helping students to develop their English, rather than worrying about what topics to teach. Although the curriculum is provided, we offer teachers opportunity and flexibility to teach according to individual style. Accommodation is pre-arranged before you even arrive to Thailand. So you can rest well knowing that you have a safe place to live nearby where you will be teaching. MediaKids provides 3,000 baht allowance per month towards the cost of your rent. MediaKids is run by a combined Western and Thai team with many years experience working in the industry. Our programs are aimed at improving the English language skills of Thai children. We run English programs for communicative development, intensive English programs, and programs that include teaching Math, Science, Computing, and Health in the English language. Benefits Full-time teaching placements in unique and historic locations across Thailand Salary of 30,000-38,000 Thai baht per month Accommodation pre-arranged before arrival with provided 3,000 Thai baht monthly allowance 3,000 Thai baht Non-B work visa reimbursement (with all paperwork sorted by our staff) Free Work Permit (with all paperwork sorted by our staff) Free accident insurance Semester-to-Semester (4 months) contract commitment Dedicated team of Thai and Native English speaking consultants supporting teachers throughout the semester (face-to-face, via phone, and online) Paid Thai public holidays Full curriculum and textbooks provided by MediaKids Maximum 24 teaching hours per week Orientation and training in Bangkok (Thai language, culture, school system, visa, etc.) Assistance with opening the Thai bank account Assistance with obtaining the Thai SIM card Airport pick-up available Visit our YouTube channel for teacher videos and testimonials: https://youtu.be/gNy1wYvlMDQ https://youtu.be/0gUa0xsAhmc https://youtu.be/sdjmsPWYU38 View our Brochure

AP Chemistry Thermochemistry Multiple Choice

AP Chemistry Thermochemistry Multiple ChoiceAP Chemistry thermochemistry multiple choice has long been one of the most popular exam series and is widely regarded as a required text in chemistry. It is recommended for any student that wishes to achieve a grade higher than the minimum requirement for graduation from any institute. This text can be divided into five major parts: initial principles, thermochemistry, thermodynamics, chemical bonding, and kinetic theories.Thermochemistry is the study of how substances are combined to create new chemical entities. The science involves creating mixtures of atoms, called mixtures, to create chemical reactions. By combining the atoms of two or more different compounds at one point of time, it is possible to form a new compound from one of the older ones. By placing mixtures in equilibrium, a chemical reaction occurs. In chemistry, equilibrium is the state in which the temperature of a mixture is constant and remains the same even if the chemic al properties of the mixture change.Thermochemistry also describes how molecules interact with each other and how they bond with other molecules in order to form chemical bonds. In thermochemistry, the bonds between two molecules are created by forcing the molecular bonds apart using heat and the molecular weight of the molecules in the given mixture. Molecules that are subjected to extreme heat and pressure can form a strong bond to each other, but those that are placed under mild pressures or in moderate temperatures may break apart. This is why AP Thermochemistry requires students to answer both the cross-correlation and the difference equations correctly.The Thermo Chemical Processes (TCP) is the study of a particular chemical reaction that is reversible and whose onset, rate of occurrence, and intermediate can be controlled by the interplay of internal and external forces. The TCP provides a link between the mechanics of chemical reactions and their fundamental mechanisms that include the energy required to move molecular bonds and the properties of molecular ions. TCP also relates to the chemical bond, a bond between two molecules that cannot be broken, by showing how the electrons of a molecule transfer from one atom to another, therefore resulting in the formation of a chemical bond.Thermodynamics is the study of the law of thermodynamics and the behavior of matter under stress. The changes in energy caused by heat and pressure are what we call 'thermal energy'free energy'. Under the stress of a chemical reaction, free energy is conserved and thus a reaction will occur.As mentioned earlier, AP Thermochemistry has five parts and the topics covered in each part are very important. For each subject, students should read the prerequisite material for that subject and then read the required texts in each subject to be sure they have understood all the material. There are sections in the multiple choice test in which students are asked to read the materials in multiple choice questions and answer them using the correct answer choices given in the text. Another section requires students to generate appropriate answers using appropriate verbal responses.The AP Chemistry Multiple Choice exam has an extensive list of examples and worksheets that are available to help students through their multiple choice sections. These worksheets help students formulate problems they will face in the real exam. The materials will be in a format that students can easily understand and use, so it is recommended that students make use of these worksheets.

Why Tetragonal Planar Chemistry Is Beneficial to the Environment

Why Tetragonal Planar Chemistry Is Beneficial to the EnvironmentThe combination of tetragonal, tetrahedral and trapezoidal structures produces the Trapezoid Planar Chemistry, a highly versatile form of original polymerization that is widely used for a variety of products. It is now considered to be one of the most cost-effective polymer resins for industrial production.The primary advantage of this polymer is that it can effectively remove trace elements and contaminants from the water or wastewater system that are harmful to the environment. It also increases the efficiency of the wastewater treatment system and is able to help with the removal of toxic chemicals in the water or wastewater.This type of polymer is also used in the production of organic chemical and synthetic fertilizer because of its ability to help reduce the amount of trace element removal required by the traditional methods. However, tetragonal planar polymerization does not remove lead and other heavy metals that are used in various manufacturing processes.The other significant advantage of tetragonal planar polymerization in the field of trace element removal is the ability to enhance the value of the end product that it is used in. For example, reducing lead in fuel would make it easier to operate vehicles without having to use leaded gasoline. The ability to accomplish this with this polymer also reduces the cost of vehicle fuel.Traditionally, trace element removal has been done using ultraviolet (UV) and thermal (tritic) processes that use strong solvents and other toxic chemicals to process the water to get rid of the lead and other heavy metals. However, the normal solvents used in these processes have some negative impacts on human health.As a result, various companies have decided to develop alternative methods of treating the water. One of the best methods to date is the use of tetragonal planar polymerization which has no negative effects on the human health and isjust as effectiv e at removing lead and other heavy metals from the water.This method uses very little chlorine or other harmful chemicals while still enabling the removal of sulfur compounds, the main cause of acid rain. The advantages of tetragonal planar polymerization are many and include lower costs, lower production costs, better processing benefits and the ability to increase the efficiency of the wastewater treatment system.

10 Singing Tips for Vocal Training

10 Singing Tips for Vocal Training Vocal Techniques for Amateur and Professional Singers Chapters 1. Warm Up Your Voice 2. Breathing Exercises while Lying Down 3. Work on Projecting Your Voice 4. The Technique of Your Nasal Sound 5. Work on Your Attack 6. Learn to Free Your Voice 7. Advice for Singing in Key 8. Perfect your Elocution 9. Vocalising 10. Tongue Raising“You won’t discover the secret to a nightingale’s song by opening its throat” Marcel PagnolThere are choral singers all over the country. However, there’s a huge difference in quality between the best and worst of them.  The one thing they almost all have in common is that they love music. Unfortunately, that’s not always enough to make yourself a quality singer.If you don’t work hard on your singing, it’s very unlikely that you’ll ever make any progress on your voice and you’ll continue to make avoidable mistakes.  Like all art forms, especially learning to play musical instruments, you can’t become an expert without working on your singing voice, your vocal range, and your posture.While your vocal timbre (how it sounds) is basically innate and you can’t really choose your tessitura, you can continually practise a song in order to get better at it, do warm up exercises for your voice, and regularly do singing exercises improve your vocal health, expand your repertoire, and broaden the range of notes that you’re able to sing.If this is what you’re looking for, you should consider hiring a private singing tutor or maybe attending a music school in order to benefit from singing lessons in the UK,  Singing lessons London, Singing lessons Manchester from a qualified music educator, vocal coach, or voice teacher.Let’s have a look at 10 simple vocal exercises you can also do to improve your singing either with your teacher or when you’re on your own and just need to practise. TraceySinging Teacher 4.92 (13) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PortiaSinging Teacher 4.91 (11) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolaSinging Teacher 5.00 (11 ) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JazzSinging Teacher 5.00 (6) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PerrineSinging Teacher 5.00 (3) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TiemSinging Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TomSinging Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MiriamSinging Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors 1. Warm Up Your VoiceYou’ll never be able to sing Richard Wagner's Valkyrie, which lasts several hours, just by clicking your fingers!  Before you tackle anything close to this, you’ll need to warm up every part of your body that’s going to be used in order to produce such vocal power over such a long period of time.Whether you’re about to do a public performance or practise, you should consider doing a vocal warm up for your voice in order to make sure you’re in the best possible position to sing and alleviate any tension. That way, you can avoid any unwanted surprise s when you sing. Vocal warm ups will also improve the sound of the voice and ensure that you're less likely to damage the larynx or your vocal cords.If you learn to sing perfectly, you won't really need a microphone. (Source: skitterphoto.com)You should also keep in mind that your voice needs around 6 or 7 hours to recover in order to be at its best and  avoid fizzy drinks and dairy products before singing as the acids in them can harm your throat.The best warm up exercise involves using a piano to work on your scales before you sing. However, those with perfect pitch can do so without the help of a piano. You can also go from low notes to high notes with your mouth closed in order not to overdo it before you perform.It’s important that you remain as relaxed as possible. There are a lot of muscles around your mouth that you’re going to use. There’s nothing wrong with making babyish noises, slapping your cheeks and lips together, or even making an engine noise in order to warm yourself up.You should be aware that vibrato is much better when performed by a voice that’s been warmed up.  Additionally, warming up means that your voice will get less tired as it performs. 2. Breathing Exercises while Lying DownBreathing is hugely important when it comes to singing. To sing in key with a powerful and moving voice all depends on your lungs!  Here’s a really simple technique you can try...Lie on your back and put a large book on your chest and then breathe normally and feel every part of your body that’s involved with breathing in and breathing out: abdominal muscles, ribs, etc. Keep breathing out until you can’t any more. Then breathe in slowly.You can also put one hand on your ribs and the other over your mouth. The book should only go up very slightly. Hold your breath in your lungs for around 5 seconds before breathing out. Make sure that the book descends very slowly and progressively.  These are the same parts of your body that you’re going to use when you sing.Make sure that you remain straight, don’t lift your shoulders or fill up your lungs (as if you were about to blow up a balloon), don’t raise or lower your head, and always look straight ahead.  The height of your chest doesn’t make any difference to a singer. It’s the diaphragmatic breathing, with a constant pressure, that is at the heart of the perfect chest voice.  You need to ensure that you’re breathing with your diaphragm and opening up your floating ribs. 3. Work on Projecting Your VoiceThere’s nothing worse than trying to sing loudly. This can quickly become a forced and horrible affair.  If you want a powerful voice that you can hear, you need to work on having a voice that carries rather than a voice that’s merely loud.  You need to imagine that you’re singing to someone who’s around 50 metres away.There are plenty of interesting ways to learn how to sing. (Source: Kaique Rocha)You need to project your voice as effectively as possible. You ca n use your abdominal muscles to help you achieve this. As you start to run out of breath, you need to completely relax your muscles. You’ll want to then breathe in all the air lost but without forcing it.You can then start again and you’ll start to feel the benefits of having a good singing technique which can be used as part of your warm up routine, too.  Read more on how to improve your vocal timbre. 4. The Technique of Your Nasal SoundWhether you’re a baritone, mezzo-soprano, or a contemporary singer, your nasal cavity plays a role in making every note you make since it acts as a sound box. Contrary to popular belief, this is not the case with your chest cavity.  Learning to sing is therefore learning where to let the air flow.A simple exercise to make this easier is to pinch your nose (without pinching neither too high nor too strongly) and make an “e” sound. Then unpinch your nose.  You should go back to this technique after you’ve had a cold, for example, in order to get the right airflow back. TraceySinging Teacher 4.92 (13) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PortiaSinging Teacher 4.91 (11) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolaSinging Teacher 5.00 (11) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JazzSinging Teacher 5.00 (6) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PerrineSinging Teacher 5.00 (3) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TiemSinging Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TomSinging Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MiriamSinging Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors 5. Work on Your AttackThe quality of a soloist depends heavily on how they start each note.  It’s very important that they prepare their body before they produce any sound.  This is a great way to gain self-confidence, too. Take the “m” sound, for example.You should stop everything and take a look at what’s happening physically: the role the abdominal mus cles are playing, what your larynx is doing, your lips closing, the position of your tongue, the air pressure, etc. You should do this for every individual sound you can make.It’s important that you have an in-depth understanding of how you make every sound. That way, you’ll know how to improve them.  The main goal is to avoid anything that’s unnecessary or damaging. A private singing tutor will be able to help you see where you’re going wrong and how you can improve.Have you thought about getting singing lessons online? 6. Learn to Free Your VoiceLet’s talk about the cervical spine and the role it plays in having a voice without any obstructions.  Improving your flexibility will improve the quality of your voice but also make singing more fun.  You need to sing while making sure you don’t tense the muscles in this area but rather leave them relaxed.You should gently roll your head around (as if your head was resting on a surface) while vocalising (“ah”, for example) while going through middle-range notes and ensuring that your shoulders don’t move.  The area in question will naturally relax. This can also be really useful when it comes to fighting against stage fright. 7. Advice for Singing in KeyBefore you dive in at the deep end, you need to make sure that you can sing in key.  Music tutorials are obviously perfect for this. The practice you do during them will help you replicate the exact frequency of any given note.Before you start crooning away, take the time to go over the melody in your head (without the words) paying particular attention to each of the notes.  If you can imagine a melody in your head, you’re halfway there. You just need a music ear to do the rest.At that point, you can just let your voice replicate the melody in your head.  The best is to imagine a really simple song. 8. Perfect your ElocutionArticulation is the opposite of mumbling. It’s fundamental to singing well in your head voice and not just when it comes t o singing in foreign languages, too.This doesn’t mean exaggerated movements with your lips every time that you sing any given word but rather clearly pronouncing each syllable.If you want to really become an exceptional singer, you should have some understanding of music theory. (Source: pixabay.com)In fact, it’s the back of the throat where most sounds made.  There are plenty of different expressions that both actors and singers use to warm themselves up. Think of things like “red lorry, yellow lorry”.  In fact, most varied tongue twisters are good for this kind of thing. 9. VocalisingVocalising tends to involve vowels rather than consonants.  It’s about improving your flexibility and finding the squillo by working with simple phonemes.  You need to work on opening your pharynx, keeping your throat low, and your range.It’s a simple tried and tested method for finding the perfect way to project your voice. 10. Tongue RaisingAccording to musicologists, two out of three vo calisations start with the tongue in the same position.  It’s therefore important that every singer knows exactly how to use it.Where should you put your tongue when you sing? (Source: Piet Bakker)Tongue raising tends to be caused by excessively contracting the root of the tongue which stops certain vibrations from occurring in the oral cavity.  To work on the positioning of your tongue, there’s nothing better than exercises in which you repeat notes because the tongue needs to remain flat and near the lower incisors:chant yor-yay-yor-yay-yee in order to find the ideal tongue position.Sing nior-niay to reposition the tongue.The linguistic gymnastic will help you avoid your tongue moving backwards which tends to happen with sopranos.